Flint Processing in Donbass during the Chalcolithic

نویسندگان

چکیده

In the Neolithic, Donbass was finally formed as one of prominent European centers for extraction and primary processing raw flint. The formation such a large economic area with its particular production specialization determined by mineral wealth region plentiful deposits high-quality Upper Cretaceous flints. most complex sites mining in terms organization specialised workshops on flint splitting date back to this period. As far southern Donbas time is concerned, there emerged adits layer limestone (Shirokoie). mine workings were made form wide horizontal chambers along slope separate entrances transport ventilation apertures. carried out horn tools adzes metal wedge-shaped inserts. Chalcolithic, bifaces (Krasnoie) specialized settlement craftsmen (Vasilyevskaia Pustosh) North-Western Donbass. A variety techniques making stone tools, characterized distinct cultural context, used these workshops. For plates, blanks lithic cores platform two longitudinal edges two-sided that converge at base used. technologies are associated so-called Novodanilovsky complex. article contributes series publications development Donetsk center Stone Age.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2587-5795', '1024-8579']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu02.2021.415